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Flip Flop

Flip-Flops

What is a Flip-Flop?

A flip-flop is a basic digital memory circuit that can store a single bit of information. It's a fundamental component in sequential logic circuits.

Types of Flip-Flops

  • SR Flip-Flop: Set-Reset flip-flop, which can be set or reset using two inputs.
  • JK Flip-Flop: A versatile flip-flop that can be used to implement various logic functions.
  • D Flip-Flop: Data flip-flop, which stores the value of the input data when the clock signal is high.
  • T Flip-Flop: Toggle flip-flop, which toggles its output when the input is high.

How Flip-Flops Work

  • Flip-flops are bistable devices, meaning they can exist in one of two stable states.
  • The state of the flip-flop is determined by the input signals and the clock signal.
  • Flip-flops are often used in digital circuits to store temporary data or to implement more complex sequential logic.

Applications

  • Counters: Flip-flops are used to implement counters, which can count events or clock cycles.
  • Registers: Flip-flops are used to implement registers, which can store data temporarily.
  • Finite State Machines: Flip-flops are used to implement finite state machines, which can control complex digital systems.

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